[ << Pitches ]	[Top][Contents]	[ Rhythms >> ]
[ < Nombres com notes de notació fàcil ]	[ Up: Pitches ]	[ Evitar que s’afegeixen becaires addicionals automàticament > ]

---

Plantilla d’orquestra amb cor i piano

Aquesta plantilla mostra l’ús de contextos StaffGroup i GrandStaff niuats per sub-agrupar instruments del mateix tipus, i una forma d’usar \transpose de manera que unes variables continguin la música per a instruments transpositors en afinació de concert.

#(set-global-staff-size 17)

\paper {
  indent = 3.0\cm  % add space for instrumentName
  short-indent = 1.5\cm  % add less space for shortInstrumentName
}

fluteMusic = \relative c' { \key g \major g'1 b }

% Pitches as written on a manuscript for Clarinet in A
% are transposed to concert pitch.
clarinetMusic = \transpose c' a
  \relative c'' { \key bes \major bes1 d }

trumpetMusic = \relative c { \key g \major g''1 b }

% Key signature is often omitted for horns
hornMusic = \transpose c' f
  \relative c { d'1 fis }

percussionMusic = \relative c { \key g \major g1 b }

sopranoMusic = \relative c'' { \key g \major g'1 b }
sopranoLyrics = \lyricmode { Lyr -- ics }

altoIMusic = \relative c' { \key g \major g'1 b }
altoILyrics = \sopranoLyrics
altoIIMusic = \relative c' { \key g \major g'1 b }
altoIILyrics = \lyricmode { Ah -- ah }

tenorMusic = \relative c' { \clef "treble_8" \key g \major g1 b }
tenorLyrics = \sopranoLyrics

pianoRHMusic = \relative c { \key g \major g''1 b }
pianoLHMusic = \relative c { \clef bass \key g \major g1 b }

violinIMusic = \relative c' { \key g \major g'1 b }
violinIIMusic = \relative c' { \key g \major g'1 b }

violaMusic = \relative c { \clef alto \key g \major g'1 b }

celloMusic = \relative c { \clef bass \key g \major g1 b }

bassMusic = \relative c { \clef "bass_8" \key g \major g,1 b }

\score {
  <<
    \new StaffGroup = "StaffGroup_woodwinds" <<
      \new Staff = "Staff_flute" \with { instrumentName = "Flute" }
        \fluteMusic

      \new Staff = "Staff_clarinet" \with {
        instrumentName = \markup { \concat { "Clarinet in B" \flat } }
      }
        % Declare that written Middle C in the music
        % to follow sounds a concert B flat, for
        % output using sounded pitches such as MIDI.
        %\transposition bes

        % Print music for a B-flat clarinet
        \transpose bes c' \clarinetMusic
    >>

    \new StaffGroup = "StaffGroup_brass" <<
      \new Staff = "Staff_hornI" \with {
        instrumentName = "Horn in F"
      }
        % \transposition f
        \transpose f c' \hornMusic

      \new Staff = "Staff_trumpet" \with {
        instrumentName = "Trumpet in  C"
      }
        \trumpetMusic
    >>

    \new RhythmicStaff = "RhythmicStaff_percussion" \with {
      instrumentName = "Percussion"
    }
      \percussionMusic

    \new PianoStaff \with {
      instrumentName = "Piano"
    } <<
      \new Staff { \pianoRHMusic }
      \new Staff { \pianoLHMusic }
    >>

    \new ChoirStaff = "ChoirStaff_choir" <<
      \new Staff = "Staff_soprano" \with {
        instrumentName = "Soprano"
      }
        \new Voice = "soprano" \sopranoMusic
        \new Lyrics \lyricsto "soprano" { \sopranoLyrics }

      \new GrandStaff = "GrandStaff_altos" \with {
        \accepts Lyrics
      } <<
        \new Staff = "Staff_altoI" \with {
          instrumentName = "Alto I"
        }
          \new Voice = "altoI"
          \altoIMusic
          \new Lyrics \lyricsto "altoI" { \altoILyrics }
        \new Staff = "Staff_altoII" \with {
          instrumentName = "Alto II"
        }
          \new Voice = "altoII"
          \altoIIMusic
          \new Lyrics \lyricsto "altoII" { \altoIILyrics }
      >>

      \new Staff = "Staff_tenor" \with {
        instrumentName = "Tenor"
      }
        \new Voice = "tenor" \tenorMusic
        \new Lyrics \lyricsto "tenor" { \tenorLyrics }
    >>

    \new StaffGroup = "StaffGroup_strings" <<
      \new GrandStaff = "GrandStaff_violins" <<
        \new Staff = "Staff_violinI" \with {
          instrumentName = "Violin I"
        }
          \violinIMusic
        \new Staff = "Staff_violinII" \with {
          instrumentName = "Violin II"
        }
          \violinIIMusic
      >>

      \new Staff = "Staff_viola" \with {
        instrumentName = "Viola"
      }
        \violaMusic

      \new Staff = "Staff_cello" \with {
        instrumentName = "Cello"
      }
        \celloMusic

      \new Staff = "Staff_bass" \with {
        instrumentName = "Double Bass"
      }
        \bassMusic
    >>
  >>
}