[ << Chord notation ]	[Top][Contents]	[ Contemporary music >> ]
[ < Interruption manuelle des prolongations de certains chiffrages ]	[ Up: Chord notation ]	[ Impression des accords si changement > ]

---

Impression de noms d’accords identiques à la basse différente par une oblique et nouvelle basse

Voici comment imprimer une suite d’accords nommés (objets ChordNames) dont seule la basse diffère, indiquée par une oblique et cette nouvelle basse, à l’aide du graveur Scheme ici défini. Son comportement peut se gérer finement à l’aide de la propriété de contexte chordChanges.

#(define Bass_changes_equal_root_engraver
   (lambda (ctx)
     "For sequential `ChordNames` with the same root but a different bass,
the root markup is dropped: D D/C D/B -> D /C /B.
The behaviour may be controlled by setting the `chordChanges` context
property."
     (let ((chord-pitches '())
           (last-chord-pitches '())
           (bass-pitch #f))
       (make-engraver
        ((initialize this-engraver)
         (let ((chord-note-namer (ly:context-property ctx
                                                      'chordNoteNamer)))
           ;; Set 'chordNoteNamer, respect user setting if already done
           (ly:context-set-property! ctx 'chordNoteNamer
                                     (if (procedure? chord-note-namer)
                                         chord-note-namer
                                         note-name->markup))))

        (listeners
         ((note-event this-engraver event)
          (let* ((pitch (ly:event-property event 'pitch))
                 (pitch-name (ly:pitch-notename pitch))
                 (pitch-alt (ly:pitch-alteration pitch))
                 (bass (ly:event-property event 'bass #f))
                 (inversion (ly:event-property event 'inversion #f)))
            ;; Collect notes of the chord
            ;;  - to compare inversed chords we need to collect the
            ;;    bass note as usual member of the chord, whereas an
            ;;    added bass must be treated separate from the usual
            ;;    chord-notes
            ;;  - notes are stored as pairs containing their
            ;;    pitch-name (an integer), i.e. disregarding their
            ;;    octave and their alteration
            (cond (bass (set! bass-pitch pitch))
                  (inversion
                   (set! bass-pitch pitch)
                   (set! chord-pitches
                         (cons (cons pitch-name pitch-alt)
                               chord-pitches)))
                  (else
                   (set! chord-pitches
                         (cons (cons pitch-name pitch-alt)
                               chord-pitches)))))))

        (acknowledgers
         ((chord-name-interface this-engraver grob source-engraver)
          (let ((chord-changes (ly:context-property ctx
                                                    'chordChanges #f)))
            ;; If subsequent chords are equal apart from their bass,
            ;; reset the 'text-property.
            ;; Equality is done by comparing the sorted lists of this
            ;; chord's elements and the previous chord.  Sorting is
            ;; needed because inverted chords may have a different
            ;; order of pitches.  `chord-changes` needs to be true.
            (if (and bass-pitch
                     chord-changes
                     (equal?
                      (sort chord-pitches car<)
                      (sort last-chord-pitches car<)))
                (ly:grob-set-property!
                 grob 'text
                 (make-line-markup
                  (list
                   (ly:context-property ctx 'slashChordSeparator)
                   ((ly:context-property ctx 'chordNoteNamer)
                    bass-pitch
                    (ly:context-property ctx
                                         'chordNameLowercaseMinor))))))
            (set! last-chord-pitches chord-pitches)
            (set! chord-pitches '())
            (set! bass-pitch #f))))

        ((finalize this-engraver)
         (set! last-chord-pitches '()))))))


myChords = \chordmode {
  % \germanChords

  \set chordChanges = ##t
  d2:m d:m/cis

  d:m/c
  \set chordChanges = ##f
  d:m/b

  e1:7
  \set chordChanges = ##t
  e
  \break

  \once \set chordChanges = ##f
  e1/f
  e2/gis e/+gis e e:m/f d:m d:m/cis d:m/c
  \set chordChanges = ##f
  d:m/b
}

<<
  \new ChordNames
    \with { \consists #Bass_changes_equal_root_engraver }
    \myChords
  \new Staff \myChords
>>