Manual repeat marks

The property repeatCommands can be used to control the layout of volta-style repeats. Its value is a Scheme list. In general, each element is itself a list, '(command args…), but a command with no arguments may be abbreviated to a symbol; e.g., '((start-repeat)) may be given as '(start-repeat).

end-repeat

End a repeated section.

\relative {
  c''1
  d4 e f g
  \set Score.repeatCommands = #'(end-repeat)
  c1
}

start-repeat

Start a repeated section.

\relative {
  c''1
  \set Score.repeatCommands = #'(start-repeat)
  d4 e f g
  c1
}

As per standard engraving practice, repeat signs are not printed at the beginning of a piece.

volta text

If text is markup, start a volta bracket with that label; if text is #f, end a volta bracket. A volta bracket which is not ended explicitly will not be printed.

\relative {
  f''4 g a b
  \set Score.repeatCommands =
    #`((volta ,#{ \markup \volta-number "2" #}))
  g4 a g a
  \set Score.repeatCommands = #'((volta #f))
  c1
}

Multiple repeat commands may occur at the same point:

\relative {
  f''4 g a b
  \set Score.repeatCommands =
    #`((volta ,#{ \markup { \concat { \volta-number 2 , }
                            \volta-number 5 } #})
       end-repeat)
  g4 a g a
  c1
  \set Score.repeatCommands =
    #`((volta #f)
       (volta ,#{ \markup \volta-number 95 #})
       end-repeat)
  b1
  \set Score.repeatCommands = #'((volta #f))
}

Text can be included with the volta bracket. The text can be a number or numbers or markup text, see Formatting text. The simplest way to use markup text is to define the markup first, then include the markup in a Scheme list.

voltaAdLib = \markup { \volta-number { 1. 2. 3... }
                       \italic { ad lib. } }
\relative {
  c''1
  \set Score.repeatCommands = #`((volta ,voltaAdLib) start-repeat)
  c4 b d e
  \set Score.repeatCommands =
    #`((volta #f)
       (volta ,#{ \markup \volta-number "4." #})
       end-repeat)
  f1
  \set Score.repeatCommands = #'((volta #f))
}

Segno and coda marks can be created with the \segnoMark, \inStaffSegno, and \codaMark commands. This is the syntax for the mark commands:

\codaMark n
\segnoMark n

where n is a sequence number, or \default to use the next automatically. Rehearsal, segno, and coda marks are counted independently.

\fixed c' {
  e1
  \segnoMark \default
  e1
  \segnoMark \default
  g1
  \codaMark \default
  g1
  \codaMark \default
  b1
  \codaMark 96
  b1
  \segnoMark 96
}

At the beginning of a piece, \segnoMark \default and \codaMark \default create no mark. Specify ‘1’ to force a mark.

\fixed c' {
  \segnoMark 1
  f1
}

The \inStaffSegno command is equivalent to \segnoMark \default with the extra effect of temporarily setting the segnoStyle property to bar-line to force printing it as a bar line.

\fixed c' {
  e1
  \inStaffSegno
  g1
  \segnoMark \default
  b1
}

For more information on changing the appearance of segno and coda marks, see Segno repeat appearance.

To create arbitrary jump instructions, use the \jump command.

\fixed c' {
  \time 2/4
  f4 a
  b4 c'8 d'
  c'4 c
  \jump "Gavotte I D.C."
  \section
}

See also

Notation Reference: Bar lines, Formatting text, Rehearsal marks, Segno repeat appearance.

Snippets: Repeats.

Internals Reference: CodaMark, Jump_engraver, JumpScript, Mark_engraver, SegnoMark, SegnoRepeatedMusic, VoltaBracket, VoltaRepeatedMusic.