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D.7.2.3 ures_solve

Procedure from library solve.lib (see solve_lib).

Usage:

ures_solve(i [, k, p] ); i = ideal, k, p = integers

 
   k=0: use sparse resultant matrix of Gelfand, Kapranov and Zelevinsky,
   k=1: use resultant matrix of Macaulay which works only for
          homogeneous ideals,
   p>0: defines precision of the long floats for internal computation
          if the basering is not complex (in decimal digits),
   (default: k=0, p=30)
Assume:

i is a zerodimensional ideal with
nvars(basering) = ncols(i) = number of vars
actually occurring in i,

Return:

list of all (complex) roots of the polynomial system i = 0; the result is of type

 
   string: if the basering is not complex,
   number: otherwise.

Example:

 
LIB "solve.lib";
// compute the intersection points of two curves
ring rsq = 0,(x,y),lp;
ideal gls=  x2 + y2 - 10, x2 + xy + 2y2 - 16;
ures_solve(gls,0,16);
→ [1]:
→    [1]:
→       1
→    [2]:
→       -3
→ [2]:
→    [1]:
→       -1
→    [2]:
→       3
→ [3]:
→    [1]:
→       2.82842712474619
→    [2]:
→       1.414213562373095
→ [4]:
→    [1]:
→       -2.82842712474619
→    [2]:
→       -1.414213562373095
// result is a list (x,y)-coordinates as strings
// now with complex coefficient field, precision is 20 digits
ring rsc= (real,20,I),(x,y),lp;
ideal i = (2+3*I)*x2 + (0.35+I*45.0e-2)*y2 - 8, x2 + xy + (42.7)*y2;
list l= ures_solve(i,0,10);
// result is a list of (x,y)-coordinates of complex numbers
l;
→ [1]:
→    [1]:
→       (-1.315392899374542198+I*0.70468233142752928117)
→    [2]:
→       (0.12292646536251281054+I*0.19245727404407015049)
→ [2]:
→    [1]:
→       (1.315392899374542198-I*0.70468233142752928117)
→    [2]:
→       (-0.12292646536251281054-I*0.19245727404407015049)
→ [3]:
→    [1]:
→       (1.31584587549391830705-I*0.70396753310002259573)
→    [2]:
→       (0.092006639590217681983+I*0.20902112035965287775)
→ [4]:
→    [1]:
→       (-1.31584587549391830705+I*0.70396753310002259573)
→    [2]:
→       (-0.092006639590217681983-I*0.20902112035965287775)
// check the result
subst(subst(i[1],x,l[1][1]),y,l[1][2]);
→ 0

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